Hidden in the misty hills of Meghalaya, the living root bridges stand as a testament to human ingenuity and harmony with nature. These extraordinary structures, created by the Khasi and Jaintia tribes, are not built but grown over decades.

Ancient Bio-Engineering

The living root bridges are made from the aerial roots of the Ficus elastica tree, also known as the rubber tree. The process begins when villagers guide the flexible roots of these trees across rivers and streams using hollowed-out betel nut tree trunks. Over 10-15 years, the roots take hold on the opposite bank, and the bridge strengthens as the roots interweave and thicken.

The Famous Double Decker

The most famous of these bridges is the double-decker root bridge near the village of Nongriat. This two-tiered marvel took over 200 years to form and can support the weight of 50 or more people at once. The trek to reach it involves descending over 3,000 steps through dense forest, but the sight is worth every step.

More Than Just Bridges

These bridges are not merely functional structures; they represent the deep connection between the indigenous people and their environment. Unlike conventional bridges that deteriorate over time, living root bridges actually grow stronger with age and can last for hundreds of years.

Planning Your Visit

The best time to visit is during the dry season (October to May). The trek to Nongriat is challenging but rewarding. Most visitors stay overnight in the village homestays to experience local hospitality and to have time to explore nearby attractions like the rainbow falls and the natural swimming pool.

Preserving a Living Heritage

Today, these bridges are threatened by modern construction methods and changing lifestyles. Organizations are working with local communities to document and preserve this unique tradition. Responsible tourism can help support these efforts while allowing visitors to witness this incredible fusion of nature and human creativity.